Energy
Post-Nuclear Power Secure, But Urgent Action Needed, Says Axpo Analysis
An analysis by energy group Axpo concludes that Switzerland can guarantee its electricity supply after phasing out nuclear power, but only if the government extends the life of existing plants, prioritizes winter electricity, and accelerates wind energy development.

Switzerland faces a critical energy crossroads, and the clock is ticking. A comprehensive analysis by 50 top experts from the energy giant Axpo delivers a stark ultimatum: the nation can guarantee its electricity supply after the nuclear phase-out, but only if the government acts immediately. This is not a suggestion; it is an operational imperative. The report shatters the illusion that a passive transition will suffice, asserting that security is achievable solely through decisive intervention.
The analysis outlines a fragile stability. While the lights will stay on, the margin for error is non-existent. Axpo identifies four non-negotiable measures that must be implemented regardless of the country's long-term political strategy. Without these pillars, the grid risks instability. The message is clear: the infrastructure of tomorrow requires bold legislative courage today. As Energy Minister Albert Rösti elevates supply security to a primary strategic objective, this report serves as both a roadmap and a warning siren for federal policymakers grappling with a volatile European energy market.
The Nuclear Lifeline: Extending the Old Guard
In a move that challenges recent political orthodoxy, Axpo demands an immediate extension of the operating life of Switzerland's existing nuclear fleet. The analysis positions these aging giants not as relics, but as the essential bridge to a renewable future. By keeping these plants online longer than originally planned, Switzerland buys itself the most valuable resource of all: time. This buffer is critical to developing alternative technologies without plunging the grid into chaos.
This recommendation lands amidst a seismic shift in Bern. On March 11, the Senate voted to remove the ban on constructing new nuclear power plants, signaling a dramatic pivot in national sentiment. While the House of Representatives has yet to weigh in, the momentum is undeniable. Axpo's data reinforces this political maneuver, suggesting that prematurely severing the nuclear lifeline would be a strategic error of the highest order. The existing plants provide the baseload stability required to weather the transition, acting as a bulwark against the intermittency of solar and wind.
Conquering the Winter Gap: Wind and Subsidies
Switzerland’s energy battle will be won or lost in the winter. Axpo’s analysis exposes a critical vulnerability during the colder months when demand surges and solar output plummets. To combat this, the report calls for a radical restructuring of federal subsidies. The government must stop incentivizing summer surpluses and aggressively prioritize winter electricity production. The era of passive solar expansion is over; the focus must shift to when the grid is most stressed.
Simultaneously, the report urges a massive acceleration in wind energy development. Despite high potential, Swiss wind projects have been bogged down by regulatory inertia. Axpo argues that unlocking this sector is no longer optional—it is vital for winter security. The proposed 'winter electricity bonus' for large installations, announced by the government last autumn, aligns with this urgency. However, the analysis insists that policy must move faster, turning wind turbines from a rare sight into a backbone of the winter energy mix.